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Optoma UHZ65 4K Laser Projector Review - Calibration Settings

Posted on January 26, 2018 by Art Feierman

Best Mode Calibration for 1080p and REC709 – User Mode

I used the “User” picture mode for the HD (also works for UHD) calibration for standard dynamic range (SDR) video using Rec. 709 color gamut.  The factory settings for this picture mode had the contrast set too high and the brightness set low and these were corrected before adjusting for color balance of color gamut.  I turned all of the image processing features of the projector to Off, or their lowest possible setting before beginning the calibration. The following settings were used for this calibration:

Optoma UHZ65 - Before cal - User mode gamut
Optoma UHZ65 - User Mode Gamut Pre-Calibration
TypePost-Calibration
Contrast-12
Brightness5
Brilliant Color1 (Off)
Color TempD65
Sharpness8
Gamma2.4
TypePost-Calibration
Color GamutHDTV
Dynamic Range (HDR)Off
Brightness Mode100% (Dynamic Black - Off)
Ultra DetailOff
PureEngineOff (All Settings)
RGBGainBias
Red-1-1
Green5-5
Blue-2-1

Greyscale calibration settings for User mode.

Optoma UHZ65 - User Mode Gamut Post-Calibration
Optoma UHZ65 - User Mode Gamut Post-Calibration

4K with HDR “Best Mode” – HDR Mode

I used HDR picture mode for the calibration for displaying UHD with HDR content. I decided to use the Brilliant Color and Dynamic Black features to make the picture more dynamic (by default, these are turned on when HDR picture mode is selected).

The factory settings for this picture mode had the contrast set way too high and the brightness set way too low, and these were corrected before adjusting for color balance of color gamut. Even though this projector reports to the UHD source (an Oppo Ultra HD Blu-ray player in my case) that it supports HDR and BT.2020, in fact, this projector displays using a color gamut only slightly wider than Rec. 709. Therefore, I calibrated the color Gamut for the Rec. 709 color points. The following settings were used for this calibration:

TypePost-Calibration
Color Gamut ModeRec. 709
Brilliant Color8
Dynamic Black2
Color TempD65
Brightness0
Contrast0
Sharpness8
TypePost-Calibration
Gamma2.2
Ultra DetailOff
Pure ImageOff (All Settings)
Aspect RatioAuto
HDROn
HDR Picture ModeStandard
RGBGainBias
Red-2-2
Green0-1
Blue-12-2

Greyscale calibration settings for HDR mode.

Because Brilliant Color and Dynamic Black features were being used, there were several of the normal calibration measurements that become invalid. Brilliant Color makes Luminance measurements for saturated colors much too low while the combination of Brilliant Color and Dynamic Black results in gamma measurements that become meaningless. This is because the test patterns are much different than real world video programs. The gamma delta E values are reported very high due in large part to the brightness of the primary and secondary colors (their luminance values) being much too low as compared to reference white in the measurements. The HDR calibration relates primarily just to color balance/color temperature across the grey scale and to improving the primary and secondary color points (color gamut).

Overall the HDR calibration is probably not technically very accurate, but it attempts to produce a picture that shows some dynamic range with the brightest HDR highlights standing out some from the rest of the image. Remember this projector has a measured native contrast ratio of only 1100:1, so its native dynamic range is very limited and I felt that use of such features as Brilliant Color and Dynamic Black were needed to bring some “life” to HDR content. I did find the projector clips the brighter whites when viewing a HDR grey scale test pattern, found as a hidden feature on Sony Pictures 4K/Ultra HD Blu-ray discs. Reducing the projector’s contrast adjustment, even to its minimum setting, could not eliminate this issue.

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